Federal Changes to Your Health Insurance

New federal rule changes may affect your health insurance through Affordable Care Act marketplaces like Covered California. These could increase costs and create additional steps to enroll.

What You Need to Know

Automatic Renewal

You will be automatically re-enrolled next year with the health plan you had in 2025, as long as your plan is still available and you are still eligible.

Medi-Cal

The federal government has made changes that will affect eligibility and benefits, however most Medi-Cal members won't see any changes. Visit Medi-Cal's website for more information.

Open Enrollment Changes

Possible Premium Increases

Financial help will still be available next year (2026), but many enrollees will receive less than they did before.

Enhanced Premium Tax Credits Ending

The federal government increased financial help for some people in 2021 through Enhanced Premium Tax Credits. Unless Congress acts, the increased help will end on December 31, 2025.

Subsidy Repayment Changes (2027)

Some people end up receiving too much financial help to lower their monthly premiums because their household income is listed incorrectly on their application.

While filing 2026 federal taxes in 2027, people who receive too much financial help will now have to pay back the full amount they owe. Before, the amount they had to pay back was capped based on their incomes.

Important: Remember to update your account whenever your income changes. It's the best way to make sure you get the correct amount of financial help.

DACA and Immigration Changes

2025

DACA Recipients

Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals recipients are no longer eligible for health or dental insurance through Covered California. The federal government ended their insurance on August 31, 2025.

2027

Limited Eligibility for Financial Help

In 2027, only certain immigrant groups will be eligible for financial help to help pay for their insurance:

  • Lawful permanent residents (green card holders)
  • Cuban and Haitian entrants
  • Compact of Free Association (COFA) migrants

Low-Income Households

When Can You Enroll?

These individuals will have to enroll during open enrollment, or through special enrollment if they experience certain life changes (such as losing other coverage, moving, marriage, or having a baby).

Financial Help and Pre-Enrollment Verification

2025

Income Inconsistency Resolution

Starting in September 2025, the automatic 60-day extension to fix income inconsistencies will no longer be available. People will have the standard 95 days to resolve it instead. People who need more time can call Covered California.

2026

More Information Coming

Additional changes for 2026 are being finalized by the federal government.

2028

Pre-Enrollment Verification Required

In 2028, you will need to prove that you qualify for financial help before receiving it. Unlike before, financial help won't be given during the time it takes to fix any data issues (in most cases).

No Automatic Re-enrollment: In 2028, people who don't confirm or update their information for the next year will no longer be automatically re-enrolled in health insurance with financial help.

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)

HSA-Eligible Plans

In 2026, Bronze and minimum coverage (catastrophic) plans through Covered California will count as high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) that let you contribute to a Health Savings Account (HSA). Before, some of these plans didn't qualify because of how they were designed.

Direct Primary Care

In 2026, you can use money from your HSA to pay for direct primary care fees, which is a monthly membership fee that lets you get a range of primary care services. Individuals can use up to $150 a month and families can use up to $300 a month.

Gender-Affirming Care

California Protections Remain

Though there are some changes to federal rules, health insurance companies in California still must provide gender-affirming care because of state rules that protect against discrimination. All health plans through Covered California cover this care.

The Renewal Period for 2026 Coverage

Automatic Re-enrollment

If consumers don't renew their health coverage by the renewal deadline, Covered California will automatically reenroll them in the same or most similar health plan, as eligible. The automatic renewal process will begin after November 1. It's important for consumers to review their options and make any necessary changes before that date.

Key Renewal Deadlines

November 1

Update your information and renew your current health plan by November 1.

December 31

Change to a new health plan by December 31, 2025, for a January 1, 2026, start date.

January 31

Final deadline is January 31, 2026; coverage may not start until later depending on when you enroll.

Renewal Resources Available

The updated Renewal Toolkit includes several resources to help consumers understand and identify their best coverage options for plan year 2026:

  • Enroller Portal Consumer Retention Workspace: A new tool for tracking and managing consumer active renewals
  • Program Eligibility by Federal Poverty Level (FPL) for 2026: Updated income limits and eligibility information
  • Patient-Centered Benefit Designs: Compare costs and star ratings of plans by metal tier
  • Federal Changes FAQ: Learn about new federal rule changes and their effects

Need Help Understanding These Changes?

Our licensed agents can help you navigate these federal changes and find the right coverage for your needs.